Exterior Inspection
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Home Exterior Inspection
Walk the home and look for the following issues:
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97 Home Exterior Pictures and Descriptions!
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[tabs_horizontal] [tab title=”Siding Issues”]
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We recommend to always caulk where the siding and the concrete come together. This will help stop water from entering your home. |
The exterior of this home needs to be scrapped and re-painted. |
It is common to find wood rot on the wood siding of a bay window area. |
Water damage found like this is found because of rain water or winter ice build up. |
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We recommend to always caulk where the siding and the concrete come together. This will help stop water from entering your home. |
The exterior of this home needs to be scrapped and re-painted. |
It is common to find wood rot on the wood siding of a bay window area. |
Water damage found like this is found because of rain water or winter ice build up. |
Recommend filling these openings with concrete or a concrete caulk to stop water from entering behind the stone. (Newer Home) |
This wood rot found just below the roof is caused from rain water or ice build up in the winter. (Possible FHA Concern) |
This photo indicated where the wood peckers have actually pecked thru the siding and was cutting into an electrical wire. Safety Hazard.(Possible FHA Concern) |
Always make sure you don’t leave any wood areas open to the outside, any areas you see like this one next to the gutters should be caulked so they don’t have a chance of leaking water info the home. |
We recommend caulking where the siding and the concrete/ block walls come together. (Newer Home) |
This type of overhang over the front door looks very nice but we often find serious water leaking issues at the base of the front entry or the garage ceiling. (Newer Home) |
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It is very common to find loose stones or stone ledges in this new style of siding. (Newer Home) |
Exterior step crack. Call a professional to evaluate. (Serious issue) (Possible FHA Concern) |
These steps cracks found on the exterior of brick homes are common and a normally not a structural issue. |
Loose window ledges are a safety hazard and should be properly secured. |
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It is very common to find loose stones or stone ledges in this new style of siding. (Newer Home) |
Exterior step crack. Call a professional to evaluate. (Serious issue) (Possible FHA Concern) |
These steps cracks found on the exterior of brick homes are common and a normally not a structural issue. |
Loose window ledges are a safety hazard and should be properly secured. |
The bricks have separated 1″ in the center of the garage door opening. This garage door beam was undersized when installed. This is a serious issue and will need to be repaired. (Newer Home) |
The brick on the side of this garage has had some serious movement. Their is no repairs that can be done, the brick should be removed and replaced. (Safety Hazard) (Possible FHA Concern) |
The brick on the front of this garage is falling (very common) and will need to be removed and replaced. |
The vegetation growth on the side of homes can destroy your siding/brick. |
The brick has been stained from water leaks it is important to look on the inside of the the home for water leaks/stains. (Newer Home) |
Every time you walk around the exterior of a home look very closely at the foundation. The foundation on this home as shifted approximately 2 inches or more. (Possible FHA Concern) |
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[/tab] [tab title=”Doors and Windows”]
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Always look close at the corner support post in a screened porch. This is a common area to find wood rot / rotted corner support post. |
The glazing that holds this older window in place is falling out and should be replaced. This is very common. |
Always look very close at the base of a exterior window or sliding door for wood rot. |
Always look very closely at an exterior sliding door. It is very common to find a rotted door frame. (Possible FHA Concern) |
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Always look close at the corner support post in a screened porch. This is a common area to find wood rot / rotted corner support post. |
The glazing that holds this older window in place is falling out and should be replaced. This is very common. |
Always look very close at the base of a exterior window or sliding door for wood rot. |
Always look very closely at an exterior sliding door. It is very common to find a rotted door frame. (Possible FHA Concern) |
It always very important to check the base of a sliding door, it is common to find wood rot and it does not matter how old the house. |
Wood rot is commonly found at the base of an exterior door. Always look very closely at the interior wall below the door. |
The steel lintel that supports this window opening is rusted and should be replaced. (Possible FHA Concern) |
Both these exterior windows have been heavily caulked at the top of the windows with clean silicone, this indicates past water leaks. When you see this look very close at the interior of the windows for water stains or current leaks. (Newer Home) |
This exterior window has been heavily caulked by a homeowner that does not know how to caulk, (caution) look very close at the interior of the window, floor and in the lower level below the window if possible. |
This nice new basement window was installed upside down. |
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Around the Home
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[tab title=”Decks and Porches”]
Decks and porches are the # 1 problem and safety area on the exterior of a home:
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This supporting beam has been nailed to the deck post, we just recommend that it also be lagged to the post. |
This deck should not be cantilevered over the main support beam by over 2′. |
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This supporting beam has been nailed to the deck post, we just recommend that it also be lagged to the post. |
This deck should not be cantilevered over the main support beam by over 2′. |
Lag screws are needed in the main supporting beam. |
If all possible always look under every deck you never know what type of construction you will find. The homeowner wanted a hot tub so they just added some concrete blocks for additional support |
Always make sure the deck floor joist are touching the supporting beams. Not one of the floor joist are actually touching the supporting beam in this photo. |
This is another photo of a new home where the deck builder missed nailing several of the deck nails into the supporting beam. (New Home) |
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Decks ledger board and floor joist hangers and flashing:
Deck floor joist with joist hangers installed properly. |
Deck Flashing that has been properly Installed. |
Every one of these deck floor joists is missing a joist hanger. See photo above to explain joist hangers. |
This is another photo of a deck ledger board that is not lagged to the house, we show this several times because it is so important that the deck is installed properly. (Safety Hazard) |
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Deck Railings and Stairs
Deck spindles/railings Properly Installed, 36 in in heights and the spindles are 3 1/2 in apart. |
These deck stairs were properly installed using one outside stair stringer on each side, one in the center, also the base of the stair case having support post run into the ground. |
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Deck Railings and Stairs
Deck spindles/railings Properly Installed, 36 in in heights and the spindles are 3 1/2 in apart. |
These deck stairs were properly installed using one outside stair stringer on each side, one in the center, also the base of the stair case having support post run into the ground. |
These deck spindles should be no more than 3.5″ apart and 36″ in height for safety. (Possible FHA Concern) |
These deck stairs should have a third stringer installed for proper support. |
Missing railings on these deck stairs. (Safety hazard) (Possible FHA Concern) (Newer Home) |
The deck steps have settled because they have not been supported into the ground properly. |
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[tab title=”Driveways and Walkways”]
Driveway cracking and settling. |
Driveway or walkway settling can be a trip and fall safety hazard. |
This is sometimes difficult to find but we did the inspection during the rain and found that the sand was washing out from under the driveway which will eventually cause major problems if this problem is not corrected. This was only a 5 year old home. |
This is a brand new house and the concrete was poured incorrect and is slopped back toward the garage. (New Home) |
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[tab title=”Patios and Porches”]
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The front porch has settled and moved the corner support post. |
Rotted font porch pillar post, this is a very common area to find wood rot make sure you look at this area close. (Possible FHA Concern) |
Concrete patio settled back toward the home, make sure to check the basement closely for water leaks. |
The front porch has pulled away from the home. This can be repaired by mud Jacking. (Expensive to fix) |
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The front porch has settled and moved the corner support post. |
Rotted font porch pillar post, this is a very common area to find wood rot make sure you look at this area close. (Possible FHA Concern) |
Concrete patio settled back toward the home, make sure to check the basement closely for water leaks. |
The front porch has pulled away from the home. This can be repaired by mud Jacking. (Expensive to fix) |
This home is less than 2 years old and we found that all the front porch concrete pillar caps were not properly secured to the base. (Newer Home) |
Concrete patio was poured incorrectly with a slope back toward the home. (Newer Home) |
It is very important to look to see if the front porch has settled back toward the home, if it has there is a good chance a water leak has accrued in the basement. |
The siding has been caulked where it meets the porch concrete. Caulking is generally there for a reason. Make sure you look close at the basement or crawl space area directly below this area for water stains or wood rot. |
This center of this front porch over has dropped due to wood rot and will need to be repaired. |
This front porch has had evidence of pulling away from the home by approx. 1/2 in, this one was not a structural concern but we do recommend that you use a concrete caulk to fill the gap where the house and the front porch come together. |
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[tabs_horizontal] [tab title=”Exterior Foundations”]
Here are some common problems found with the exterior foundation:
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Commonly found concrete poured wall foundation crack. These cracks generally cause no structural issues. |
This is a wall crack that is commonly found on the exterior of homes, this crack is not causing any structural concerns. If you are not comfortable with your findings we recommend that you call a professional Home Inspector. |
Common concrete poured wall foundation crack. These cracks generally cause no structural issues. |
Serious foundation movement on the back side of a garage should be checked by a professional. (Possible FHA Concern) |
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Commonly found concrete poured wall foundation crack. These cracks generally cause no structural issues. |
This is a wall crack that is commonly found on the exterior of homes, this crack is not causing any structural concerns. If you are not comfortable with your findings we recommend that you call a professional Home Inspector. |
Common concrete poured wall foundation crack. These cracks generally cause no structural issues. |
Serious foundation movement on the back side of a garage should be checked by a professional. (Possible FHA Concern) |
This is a serious exterior foundation crack and should be checked by a professional. (Possible FHA Concern) |
Exterior foundation crack should be checked by a professional. (Possible FHA Concern) |
Missing steps for exiting safely. Dead men for a retaining wall. |
This retaining wall is falling over, it has moved approx. 1.5ft. It appeared to be installed properly using dead men for support but come to find out the dead men were fake and that is why the wall has moved. This is only a 5 year old home. |
This retaining wall has evidence of serious movement and should be repaired / replaced by a professional before it falls. |
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[tab title= “Exterior Drainage/Grading”]
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This back yard could have serious water troubles as the yard is sloped back toward the home. (Newer Home) |
This side yard should be sloped away from the home the grading is sending water directly at the home which can cause basement to leak. |
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This back yard could have serious water troubles as the yard is sloped back toward the home. (Newer Home) |
This side yard should be sloped away from the home the grading is sending water directly at the home which can cause basement to leak. |
This driveway should be slopped away from the home. |
This new home was not graded properly and should have gutters installed. (Newer Home) |
This walkway should be sloped away from the home. |
This retaining wall is falling over, it has moved approx. 1.5ft. It appeared to be installed properly using dead men for support but come to find out the dead men were fake and that is why the wall has moved. This is only a 5 year old home. (Newer Home) |
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[tab title= “Exterior Trees and Shrubs”]
All trees and shrubs should be kept back at least one foot away from homes:
All trees should be cut back from the roofs. |
All trees should be cut back from the siding. |
All trees should be cut back from the roof/siding. |
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[tab title= “Exterior Electrical Gas and Water”]
Exterior electrical, gas and water faucet inspection:
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60 amp electrical meter |
100 amp electrical meter |
200 amp electrical meter. |
This is a photo of a 100 amp electrical meter with a main disconnect on the exterior of the home. |
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60 amp electrical meter |
100 amp electrical meter |
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200 amp electrical meter. |
This is a photo of a 100 amp electrical meter with a main disconnect on the exterior of the home. |
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The electrical service pool has pulled re-secured for safety. |
This electrical meter on the exterior of the home is loose and should be secured. |
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Loose electrical service poll should be kept secured to the home. (Safety Hazard) |
We recommend that the electrical service wires be run conduit for protection. (safety hazard) |
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Electrical service wires should not be wired using interior wire nuts. A electrician should be called to make all necessary repairs. |
When looking at the electrical meter on the exterior of the home always look down to the ground and see if you can locate a ground rod with a ground wire connected to it. Sometimes it will be located in the basement. |
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This electrical service pole is bent to the left, this could be a potential safety hazard and should be repaired by a licensed electrician. |
When inspection the roof make sure you check the electrical service poll rubber boot for cracks. |
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All wires that are run from the home to the exterior need to be run in conduit. (Safety Hazard) |
Gas Meter. |
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Exterior GFCI outlet with a actual re-set button on the it. |
This photo is tool called electrical outlet tester. The large button near the outlet when pushed will test if the outlet is properly GFCI protected. |
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This exterior electrical outlet can still be GFCI protected even though it does not have a re- set button on the outlet. The best way to test this outlet is to use a GFCI outlet tester. This tool will trip the re-set button on the GFCI re-set outlet which is probably located in the garage on another GFCI outlet. |
This is a photo of a GFCI protected outlet with a re-set button in it. It is always very important every time you trip a outlet you search for this re-set outlet or breaker on the panel until you find it. You would hate to shut off a sellers garage fridge or freezer without anybody knowing. |
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When you are inspecting the electrical on the exterior of the home make sure trees are not touch the main service wires. If they are we recommend to have the trees cut back. |
This photo is of a whole house generator, if you a buying a home with this type of unit we recommend to have a professional come out and inspect it. These units can be anywhere from $3,000.00 to $10,000.00 and even more depending on the size. |
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We recommend to disconnecting all water faucets from hoses during the winter. |
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